Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity Requirements

 

Non-Discrimination

It is the policy of this property to comply fully with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Title VIII and Section 3 of the Civil Rights Act of 1968 (as amended by the Community Development Act of 1974), Executive Order 11063, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, and any legislation protecting the individual rights of residents, applicants or staff which may subsequently be enacted.

The property will not discriminate on the basis of race, color, national origin, creed Sex disability, familial status, marital status Sexual orientation, gender identity and veteran/military status, in the leasing, rental, or other disposition of housing or related facilities, or in the use or occupancy thereof. In addition, the property will not:

The property shall not automatically deny admission to a particular group or category of otherwise eligible applicants. Each applicant in a particular group or category will be treated on an individual basis in the normal processing routine.

Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973

It is the policy of this property to assure that qualified individuals with handicaps or disabilities are not discriminated against on the basis of their handicap or disability. The property also assures that these individuals will have equal opportunity to receive and enjoy the benefits of living at the property.

 Reasonable Accommodations

The property will seek to identify and eliminate situations or procedures that create a barrier to equal housing opportunity for all. In accordance with Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, the property will make reasonable accommodation for individuals with handicaps or disabilities (applicants or residents). Such accommodations may include changes in the method of administering policies, procedures, or services at this property where such modifications would be necessary to afford full access to the housing program for qualified individuals with handicaps.

In reaching a reasonable accommodation with, or performing structural modifications for otherwise qualified individuals with disabilities, the property is not required to:

The property ensures that any questions related to handicapped information on the application for housing have to do with program eligibility and allowable medical or handicapped deductions for housing applicants who wish to take advantage of those deductions. It is not required that any information regarding a possible handicap be revealed other than for program eligibility requirements.

 Neutral Policies

The property will make reasonable adjustments to rules, policies, practices, and procedures in order to enable an applicant or resident with a disability to have an equal opportunity to use and enjoy the unit and the common areas of a dwelling, or to participate in or have access to other activities conducted or sponsored by management.

Auxiliary Aids to Ensure Effective Communication

The property will seek to effectively communicate with applicants, residents, and members of the public who are individuals with handicaps or disabilities. The use of auxiliary aides will be implemented when necessary. The property asks for 7 days notice in order to make any service, meeting, interview, appointment, or any business accessible. Requests for auxiliary aids may include visual alarms, tactile signs, visual doorbells, readers, interpreters, large print or Braille applications, leases, and other information/communications.

Assistance Animals

The property will allow assistive animals which are defined as animals that work, provide assistance, perform tasks for the benefit of a person with a disability, or provide emotional support to alleviate identified symptoms or effects of a person’s disability. These animals, often referred to as service animals, support animals, or therapy animals, perform many disability-related functions, including but not limited to guiding individuals who are blind, alerting individuals who are deaf, providing minimal protection or rescue assistance, pulling a wheelchair, fetching items, alerting persons to impending seizures, or providing emotional support to persons with disabilities who have a disability-related need for such support. No pet deposit is required for assistive animals.

Accessible Route

For mobility-impaired persons, this property is an accessible facility on an accessible route. Documents that the resident would like to review may be examined during regular business hours. Please contact the management office to make arrangements to examine any documents.

Reasonable Modifications

The property will permit residents with handicaps or disabilities to make reasonable modifications to their individual units or common areas at the resident’s own expense. When the resident vacates the unit, s/he must agree to restore the premises to the condition that existed before the modification, if requested by the property. The property will not require this restoration if the modification benefits the property or is needed by another resident.

To ensure with reasonable certainty that funds will be available to pay for restorations at the end of the tenancy, management will negotiate as part of such restoration an agreement requiring that the resident pay into an interest bearing escrow account, over a reasonable period, a reasonable amount of money, not to exceed the cost of the restorations. The property will require that the work be done in a workman like manner, utilizing licensed contractors, and that any required building permits will be obtained.

Equal Access

The property will provide assistance in a confidential manner and setting to insure equal access to a resident’s documents. An individual with disabilities is responsible for providing her/his own transportation to and from the location where all documents are kept.

CIVIL RIGHTS RELATED PROGRAM REQUIREMENT

Limited English Proficiency (LEP)

Executive Order 13166 requires Federal agencies and grantees to take affirmative steps to communicate with person who need services or information in a language other than English.  Management has taken steps to ensure meaningful access to the information and services that we provide for  person with limited English proficiency, by providing interpreter services and /or  written materials translated into other languages.  HUD’s required leases, recertification notices, and the Consent for Release of Information Packet (9887 and 9887-A) are all available upon request in the following languages:

Amharic                Arabic                    Armenian

Chinese                  Farsi                       French

Khmer (Cambodian)                          Korean

Portuguese            Russian                  Spanish

Tagalog                 Vietnamese

 

Mitigating Circumstances

Section 504 and Fair Housing regulations state that consideration for mitigating circumstances shall be given to all persons applying for occupancy. If an applicant feels there is a mitigating circumstance or reasonable accommodation to be considered for determining occupancy, they should contact the property immediately to schedule a meeting.

Privacy Policy

Personal Information

It is the policy of the property to guard the privacy of individuals conferred by the Federal Privacy Act of 1974, and to ensure the protection of such individuals’ records maintained by the property. Some of these records are obtained through HUD’s Enterprise Income Verification (EIV) system. Management has established safeguards to deter any of its agents or employees from disclosing or inappropriately inspecting such documents. More information about these safeguards can be found on Page 24 of this Resident Selection Plan.

PRIVACY ACT 5 U.S.C 552a –Key Statutory Provisions

Management, in compliance with the Privacy Act, is fulfilling its fiduciary responsibility by providing the following:

Individual Notice

Individuals are hereby given notice of the authority given by HUD for management to obtain income information on all individuals applying to or currently living at the property. The principal purpose(s) for which the information is being collected and used is to determine eligibility and the amount of rent a tenant will pay. This is achieved through forms contained in a package of HUD forms called Applicant’s/Tenant’s Consent to the Release of Information, located at http://www.hud.gov/offices/adm/hudclips/forms/files/9887.pdf.  Each applicant/tenant gives their consent to the release of information by signing the form HUD-9887, the form HUD-9887-A, and the individual verification and consent forms that apply to them. It is a requirement to sign these forms at the time of move-in, annual recertifications, and initial certifications. The effect on an individual for not signing the forms will be denial of assistance for an applicant, and termination of assistance for a tenant.

Public Notice

According to the EIV System of Records Notice published in the Federal Register at 71 FR 45066, dated August 8, 2006, management hereby gives public notice to all tenants and future applicants of this property of its participation in HUD’s Enterprise Income Verification system of records which houses any and all confidential information on all individuals living at this property.

Records Obtained through HUD’s EIV System

Protecting the Confidentiality of EIV Information

Income Information reports in HUD’s EIV system contain sensitive data, including Social Security numbers (SSNs), dates of birth (DOB), first and last names, and physical addresses of tenant families.  HUD requires that this information is not to be shared with anyone not authorized to have it. Management will prevent its use for fraudulent purposes (e.g. identity theft).  The reports are utilized by management at the time of all recertifications for verification purposes, to determine the following:

Written Consent

Unless required by Federal or state law, neither the property nor its agents shall disclose any personal information contained in its records to any person or agency unless the individual about whom information is requested shall give written consent to such disclosure.

Determining Eligibility for Assistance

This privacy policy in no way limits the property’s ability to collect such information as it may need to determine eligibility and income, compute rent, or determine an applicant’s suitability for tenancy.

Information on Handicaps/Disabilities

Consistent with the intent of Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, any information obtained on an applicant’s/ tenant’s handicap or disability will be treated in a confidential manner.

Investigations into Fraud/Criminal Activities

This privacy policy is not intended to preclude the cooperation of management/agent with local, state, or Federal investigations into fraud or criminal activity. With proper identification, the property is permitted to advise the investigating officer whether or not an individual is a resident, how long an individual has been a resident, and any other appropriate answers to questions related to the investigation.  The property will not make files, forms, or documents available to the investigating officer unless a court order for such action is provided.

Eligibility Requirements

Defining Program Eligibility

Program Eligibility determines whether applicants are eligible for federal rental assistance. The property will not admit ineligible applicants. In order to be eligible a family must meet all of the following tests.

Income Limits

HUD establishes income limits and revises them annually to ensure that federal rental assistance is provided only to low-income families. Income limits are based on family size and the annual income the family receives. These limits are available for review at the site or management office. The property will determine income eligibility prior to approving any applicant for tenancy. Once the applicant moves into the property, this income eligibility test will not be done again unless the resident has gone to market rent and wants once again to be eligible for subsidy.

Applicants must have an income that is not greater than the maximum income limits established by HUD, and as published annually in the Federal Register. In addition, 40% of the new move-ins per year at this Section 8 property must be at or below 30% of the area median income, as required by HUD, and explained in the “Income-Targeting” paragraph below.

Method for Income-Targeting

HUD requires that Section 8 developments must lease not less than 40% of the dwelling units that become available for occupancy in any project fiscal year to extremely low-income families, which is defined as families whose incomes are below 30% of the area median income. The methodology management has chosen to fulfill this obligation is to alternate between the first six (6) extremely low-income families on the waiting list and the first four (4) otherwise eligible families. It is possible that applicants of a higher income that are also higher on the waiting list will be skipped over to achieve income-targeting. When this occurs, management will make a notation on the waiting list to indicate that an applicant was skipped over to achieve the 40% income-targeting rule.

Social Security Numbers

The property has implemented the policies and procedures made effective by HUD on 1-31-10, per the Code of Federal Regulations, 24 CFR Parts 5, 92, and 908, Refinement of Income and Rent Determination Requirements in Public and Assisted Housing Programs; Final Rule, regarding Social Security numbers, as listed below,.  Per the instruction, management will implement the rule for all applicant and participants except for those individuals who do not contend eligible immigration status.

 Assistance Applicants

Effective 1-31-10, per the Code of Federal Regulations, 24 CFR Parts 5, 92, and 908, Refinement of Income and Rent Determination Requirements in Public and Assisted Housing Programs; Final Rule, each assisted applicant must submit the complete and accurate Social Security number assigned to the applicant and to each member of the applicant’s household, and documentation of the numbers submitted. The documentation necessary to verify a SSN is a valid SSN card issued by the Social Security Administration (SSA); (ii) an original document issued by a federal or state government agency, which contains the name of the individual and the SSN of the individual, along with other identifying information of the individual; or (iii) such other evidence of the SSN as HUD may prescribe in administrative instructions.

 

For applicants and those individuals who do not contend eligible immigration status, each participant except those age 62 or older as of 1/31/10, whose initial determination of eligibility was begun before 1/31/10 must submit the complete and accurate SSN assigned to the participant and to each member of their household.  The documentation necessary to verify a SSN is (i) a valid SSN card issued by the Social Security Administration (SSA), (ii) an original document issued by a federal or state government agency, which contains the name of the individual and the SSN of the individual, along with other identifying information of the individual; or (iii) such other evident of the SSN as HUD may prescribe in administrative instruction.

 

The applicant who has not disclosed and /or provided verification of SSNs for all non-exempt household members has 90 days from the date they are first offered an available unit to disclose and /or  verify the SSNs.  During this 90 day period, the applicant may, at its discretion, retain its place on the waiting list.  After the 90 days, if the applicant is unable to disclose and/or verify the SSNs of all non-exempt household members, the applicant should be determined ineligible and removed from the waiting list.

 

Existing Residents

For current residents, each participant except those age 62 or older as of 1/31/10, whose initial determination of eligibility was begun before 1-31-10 must submit the complete and accurate SSN assigned to the participant and to each member of their household at the next interim or regularly scheduled reexamination of family composition or income, or other recertification, and documentation of the numbers submitted. The documentation necessary to verify a SSN is (i)a valid SSN card issued by the Social Security Administration (SSA), (ii) an original document issued by a federal or state government agency, which contains the name of the individual and the SSN of the individual, along with other identifying information of the individual; or (iii) such other evidence of the SSN as HUD may prescribe in administrative instructions.  Management will terminate the tenancy of a tenant and the tenant’s household if the tenant does not meet the SSN disclosure, documentation and verification requirements in the specified timeframe as the household is in non-compliance with its lease.

 

Adding a New Household Member to an Existing Family

When a resident requests to add a new household member, of any age, who has already been assigned a SSN the resident must submit their complete and accurate SSN to the agent at the time of the request or at the time of processing the interim reexamination or recertification of family composition that includes the new member(s), and documentation of the number(s) submitted. The documentation necessary to verify a SSN is: (i) a valid SSN card issued by the Social Security Administration (SSA), (ii) an original document issued by a federal or state government agency, which contains the name of the individual and the SSN of the individual, along with other identifying information of the individual; or (iii) such other evidence of the SSN as HUD may prescribe in administrative instructions.

 

Adding a New Household Member to and Existing Family Who is Under 6 and has No Assigned SSN

When a current resident requests to add a new household member under the age of  6 who has never been assigned a SSN,  The resident must submit the complete and accurate SSN of the new member to management within 90 calendar days of the child being added to the household, and documentation of the assigned number. The documentation necessary to verify a SSN is: (i) a valid SSN card issued by the Social Security Administration (SSA); (ii) an original document issued by a federal or state agency, which contains the name of the individual and the SSN of the individual, along with other identifying information of the individual; or (iii) such other evidence of the SSN as HUD may prescribe in administrative instructions.

 

Management will grant an extension of one additional 90-day period of in its discretion it determines that the  resident’s failure to comply was due to circumstances that could not have reasonable been foreseen and were outside the control of the resident.  During the period that management is awaiting documentation of a SSN, management will include the child as part of the assisted household and the child shall be entitled to all the benefits of being a household member.  If, upon expiration of the provided time period, the resident fails to produce a SSN, management will terminate the tenancy of the tenant and the tenant’s household if the tenant does not meet the SSN disclosure, documentation and verification requirements in the specified timeframe as the household is in non-compliance with its lease.

Assignment of New SSN

If a resident or any member of the resident’s household has been assigned a new  SSN, the resident must submit the complete and accurate SSN assigned to the resident or household member, and documentation of the number(s) submitted at either the time of receipt of the new SSN, at the next interim recertification, or regularly scheduled annual recertification of family composition or income.  The documentation necessary to verify a SSN is: (i)  a valid SSN card issued by the Social Security Administration (SSA); (ii) an original document issued by a federal or state government agency, which contains the name of the individual and the SSN of the individual, along with other identifying information of the individual; or (iii) such other evidence of the SSN as HUD may prescribe in administrative instructions.

 

Authorization for Release of Information and Verification Forms

Authorization Consent Forms – HUD-9887 and 9887-A 

Applicants and tenant must sign the two HUD-required consent forms HUD-9887 and HUD-9887-A.  All members of an applicant or tenant family who are at least 18 years of age, and each family head, spouse, or co-head regardless of age, must sign form HUD-9881 at move-in, initial and at each annual recertification.  The form must also be signed when a new adult member joins the household, and when members of the household turn 18 year of age.  Refusing to sign the Authorization for Release of Information by any adult family member will cause the family to be ineligible for assistance.  All adults regardless of whether they report income must sign the following forms:

 

Individual Verification Forms

In addition, all adult members of an applicant or tenant family must sign individual verification forms authorizing management to verify family income and other applicable eligibility factors. Both the consent forms and the verification forms protect the rights and privacy of tenants and applicants by allowing them to have control over any information collected about them.

Only Residence

Applicants must agree that their rental unit will be their only residence.  When applicants are undergoing income limit tests, they are required to reveal all assets they own including real estate. They are allowed to own real estate, whether they are retaining it for investment purposes as with any other asset, or have the property listed for sale. However, they may never use this real estate as a residence while they live in HUD-assisted housing.

Rent Formula for Section 8

Applicants must agree to pay the rent required by the Section 8 subsidy formula used at the property, which is defined in HUD’s Occupancy Handbook, HUD Handbook 4350.3 REV-1, CHG-1 as follows:

The applicant/resident will pay the greater of 30% of the monthly-adjusted income, 10% of the monthly gross income, Welfare Rent, or Minimum Rent of $25.

 

Hardship Exceptions

The property will waive the minimum monthly rent requirement to any family unable to pay due to a long-term financial hardship. The financial hardship exemption constitutes the only statutory exemption, and includes the hardship situations listed below.  NOTE: A family who is eligible for and receives a hardship exemption must be recertified every 90 days.

Annual Recertification Policy

In addition, applicants must understand and agree to HUD’s requirement of an annual recertification of family income and circumstances per lease agreement and program description.

 

Interim Recertification Policy

Further, to ensure that assisted families pay rents based on their ability to pay, applicants must understand and agree to HUD’s requirement that they are required to supply interim information to the property when the following occurs between annually scheduled recertifications:

 

Notification Policy

The property will inform residents, through required written notices, about their responsibility annually to provide information about the family’s income, which is necessary to properly complete a recertification.

Eligibility under the Noncitizen Rule

According to Section 214 of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1980 (commonly known as the Noncitizen Rule), only U.S. citizens and eligible noncitizens may benefit from federal rental assistance.  All applicants will be given notice of the requirement to submit evidence of citizenship or eligible immigration status at the time of application. For citizens, the evidence consists of a signed declaration of US citizenship or US nationality. The agent will obtain verification of the declaration by requiring presentation of a US passport, birth certificate, Employment Authorization card, Temporary Resident card, or other appropriate documentation, as provided by Section 214.  For noncitizens, adequate evidence consists of a signed declaration of eligible immigration status, and one of the Section 214 documents listed in Figure 3-4 of HH 4350.3 REV-1.

Declaration Form

All family members, regardless of age, must declare their citizenship or immigration status via a Declaration Form. A separate form must be signed by each member of the family. For family members under the age of 18, the form must be signed by an adult member of the household. This form is a statement made by the applicant clarifying whether s/he is

1) a citizen or national of the United States, is 2) a noncitizen with eligible immigration status as evidenced by an immigration document, or 3) is a noncitizen and is not contending eligible immigration status and is thus not eligible to receive federal assistance.

this country on a visa, and are not immigrants, there is an appropriate place on the form for them to sign stating that they do not claim to have eligible immigration status and are not therefore eligible for assistance.

 

Eligibility under the Student Rule

On 11-30-05 Congress enacted Public Law 109-115, which included in Title III, Section 327, appropriations for HUD regarding eligibility of students for assisted housing under Section 8.  Owners are required to determine a student’s eligibility for Section 8 assistance at move-in, annual recertification, initial certification (when an in-place tenant begins receiving Section 8), and at the time of an interim recertification if one of the family composition changes reported is that a household member is enrolled as a student. Management will use the following HUD guidelines as indicated in Chapter 3 of HUD’s occupancy handbook, HUD Handbook 4350.3 REV-1

 

Students Who are NOT Eligible for Section 8 Assistance

According to Section 327(a) of the law, Section 8 assistance shall not be provided to any individual who:

•    Is enrolled as either a part-time or full-time student at an institution of higher education for the purpose of obtaining a degree, certificate, or other program leading to a recognized educational credential;

•    Is under the age of 24;

•    Is not married;

•    Is not a veteran of the United States Military;

•    Does not have a dependent child;

•    Is not a person with disabilities, as such term is defined in 3(b)(3)(E) of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437a(b)(3)(E)) and was not receiving section 8 assistance as of November 30, 2005);

•    Is not living with his or her parents who are receiving Section 8 assistance; and

•    Is not individually eligible to receive Section 8 assistance or has parents (the parents individually or jointly) who are not income eligible to receive Section 8 assistance.

 

  Showing Independence from Parents in Section 8 

For a student to be eligible for Section 8assistance independent of his or her parents (where the income of the parents is not     relevant), the student must demonstrate the absence of, or his or her independence from, parents.  The student must meet at a minimum all of the following criteria to be eligible for Section 8 assistance:

 

Defining Independent Student

If an individual can prove independence from his/her parents, therefore meeting the handbook definition of “independent student,” and does not meet any of the criteria in Section 327(a) above, but is otherwise eligible for assistance, the student would be eligible to move into the property and receive assistance. Non-tuition financial assistance would be counted as income unless the student is over 23 with a dependent child. To be classified as an independent student, the student must meet the Independent Student definition for Title IV aid.  The student must meet one or more of the following criteria:

•    Be at least 24 years old by December 31 of the award year for which aid is sought;

•    Be an orphan or a ward of the court through the age of 18

•    Be a veteran of the US Armed Forces;

•    Have legal dependents other than a spouse (for example, dependent children or an elderly dependent parent); Be a graduate

 

Defining Financial Assistance In Annual Income

Any financial assistance a student receives (1) under the Higher Education Act of 1965, (2) from private sources, or (3) from an institution of higher education that is in excess of amounts received for tuition is included in annual income, except if the student is over the age of 23 with dependent children or if the student is living with parents who are receiving Section 8 assistance.  (See the Glossary of HH 4350.3 REV-1 for an expanded definition of Student Financial Assistance.)

Protection from Eviction

Management will not evict or require an ineligible student to move from a unit as long as the student is paying market rent and is in compliance with the terms of the lease.

 

Students who are Not Eligible for Assistance in Other Assistance Programs

A student who is enrolled at an institution of higher education must meet all of the following criteria, or s/he will not be eligible for assistance in the Rent Supplement program.

 

Defining Student Financial Assistance Income in Other Assistance Programs 

The full amount of financial assistance paid directly to the student or to the educational institution and amounts of scholarships funded under title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965, including awards under federal work-study programs or under the Bureau of Indian Affairs student assistance programs, are excluded from annual income for the above programs.

 Verifying Information

The applicant must agree to furnish any information required to verify eligibility for rental assistance including all sources of income, assets, and certain expenses. Applicants are hereby informed that, by law, the penalties for false information may include eviction, loss of assistance, fines up to $10,000, and imprisonment up to five years. The applicant must understand that a final decision of eligibility cannot be made until all verifications are complete. In addition, the applicant must understand that HUD has the right to compare any of the information supplied in the verifications with information that federal, state, or local agencies have on the family’s income and household composition.  See also Section X of this plan, verification requirements and EIV.  Management must explain all program requirements to applicants, including the following verification procedures:

Individual Verification Consent Forms

In addition to the Authorization for Release of Information and the appropriate Consent Forms indicated earlier, applicants must sign Individual Verification Forms that have been designed by management for obtaining documentation from third parties, to verify an applicant’s income and deductions for determining the rent.

 Verification Documentation

Documentation used as part of the verification process may include checklists completed and signed by the applicant, verification forms completed and signed by third parties, dated notes of interviews with third parties whether by phone or in person, documents provided by family members, or affidavits/certifications supplied by the applicant. Management will be the final judge of the credibility of any verification submitted by an applicant.

Preferred Forms of Verification

Verifications must be attempted in the order indicated below. Each file will be documented to show that management attempted to obtain third party written documentation before relying on some less acceptable form of information.

Verifying Zero Income

If an applicant reports zero income on an application, management will advise her/him that if they are still at zero income when they come to the top of the Waiting List, they will be asked to fill out a questionnaire prepared by management stating their source of necessary living items that are not covered by Food Stamps or other federal assistance sources. After 90 days at zero income, and for every 90-day period thereafter, the resident may be re-certified to determine if they have begun to receive any type of income. If a resident goes through four 90-day periods at zero income, management may make a visit to the dwelling unit to determine the likelihood of the resident’s report. If the resident is found to have a car, a telephone, cable television, cigarettes, disposable diapers, or other evidence of some form of income, the applicant may be asked to explain the source of income supporting cash expenditures when zero income is present. A Family Budget or Statement of Financial Responsibility may be required from the applicant. Investigations may include ordering a credit report on the resident after proper notice is given.

Attempted Fraud

Any information provided by the applicant that is later proven to be untrue by verification may be used to disqualify the applicant for admission on the basis of attempted fraud. Fraud is defined in Par 8-13 A of HUD handbook 4350.3 REV-1 as an applicant/resident knowingly providing inaccurate or incomplete information. Unwitting errors that do not secure an advantage with regard to program eligibility, preferences, or rent will not be used as a basis to exclude applicants. Management considers false information about income, assets, family composition, Social Security numbers, allowances, and previous resident or criminal history to be grounds for rejecting an applicant.

  1. Qualifying for Admission Under HUD’s Project Eligibility Requirements

 Defining Project Eligibility

Project Eligibility establishes whether applicants are eligible to reside in the specific property to which they are applying. This property has units designed to serve all family types. The Occupancy Standards listed below take into consideration not only family type, but also family size and what unit sizes are available in the property. It is possible that a family might be eligible for subsidy under HUD’s requirements, but would not be eligible under the unit size requirements of this particular property.

Occupancy Standards

When applying to the property, the appropriately sized unit must be in the unit configuration within the development. Units are assigned according to family size and composition. If the appropriate unit size is not available at the time of application, the applicant will be put on a waiting list. To avoid overcrowding, and in order to be consistent, we have adopted the following occupancy standards:

 

Bedroom                                               Minimum                                              Maximum

1                                                             1                                                             2

2                                                             2                                                             4

3                                                             3                                                             6

Defining Persons with Disabilities

 Assigning Units for Persons with Physical Disabilities

The property will always give a family that has indicated a need for certain unit accommodations because of a disability, the opportunity to benefit from the HUD program in place at the property. The property asks the family to decide for itself, in compliance with Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act, whether a unit meets the needs of the family. The property will notify the household whenever any unit becomes available, without regard to unit accessibility. The property will never prohibit an eligible family with a member who has a disability from accepting a suitable nonaccessible unit if no accessible unit is available when the family reaches the top of the waiting list. If the applicant decides to accept a standard unit, s/he may request some modification to the unit as a reasonable accommodation.

Assigning Accessible Units

If a unit becomes available that has either been made accessible under Section 504, or was originally designed for disabled households when the property was approved for funding, the property will first offer the unit to an individual with disabilities who is currently residing in a nonaccessible unit who requires the features of the unit. If there is no such current resident, the property will offer the unit to the next qualified applicant on the waiting list who needs the features of the accessible unit.

When neither a current resident nor a qualified applicant require the features of an available accessible unit, the property will offer the unit to another resident or applicant, and will incorporate as an addendum to the lease an agreement that the resident will move to a nonaccessible unit within the property when one becomes available. This addendum will also cover whether the resident or the property will pay for the cost of such a move.

Reasonable Accommodation

The property will consider requests for reasonable accommodations from applicants/residents with disabilities, in order that they may benefit from the use and enjoyment of the dwelling units. The applicant/resident must be able to show that the requested accommodation is necessary, and that there is a strong, identifiable relationship between the requested accommodation and the individual’s disability.

 

If a household requests an accessible feature, policy modification, or other reasonable accommodation, the property will provide the requested accommodation unless doing so would result in a fundamental alteration in the nature of the program, or an undue financial and administrative burden. A fundamental alteration is a modification that is so significant that it alters the essential nature of the operations of the property.

 

Policy for Unit Transfers

Requests from Residents

Once an applicant has become a resident, a transfer of units may be warranted. There are one, two and three bedroom unit sizes at this property. If a resident has an increase in family size, or has a medical/health condition that warrants a larger unit or a unit that has special design features for a person with disabilities, a transfer may be requested. On occasion there may be other requests for transfers that the property will consider on a case-by-case basis. All transfer requests must be made in writing, and must state the reason for the request. The request will then be forwarded to the property manager/

owner for final approval.

Requirement by Owner

On occasion an owner may require a resident to transfer to a smaller unit size. This may occur when the family composition decreases and the family no longer qualifies for the unit size in which they are dwelling. If a unit of appropriate size is not available, management will not evict the family and will not increase the family’s rent to the market rent. However, if an appropriately sized unit is available and the family refuses to move, the family may stay in their current unit and pay the HUD-approved market rent. Management may evict the family if the family fails to pay the market rent in accordance with the lease.

Acceptable Reasons for Transfers

Current residents may qualify for a unit transfer for one of the following conditions:

 

Placement on Transfer Waiting List

If the property manager approves a request for a transfer to a different unit, and there is no current unit available, the resident will be placed on the property’s transfer waiting list. In-house residents that must be transferred due to overcrowding will be transferred first. Residents needing transfers due to medical reasons must have a written physician’s statement.

Procedures for Filling Vacancies

If a request for a transfer to a different unit is approved, the resident agrees to pay all transfer costs prior to the move. Costs may include damages that are beyond normal wear and tear. However, if a resident is transferred as an accommodation to a household member’s disability, then management may be obligated to pay the costs associated with the transfer as discussed under Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 of Chapter 2 of HUD Handbook 4350.3 REV-1.

Priority for Filling Vacancies

The property will fill its vacant units with current residents awaiting transfers before applicants from the property’s waiting list. Unit transfers that are required by management will take priority over resident requested transfers.

Preferences

The property has not adopted any preferences for admission.

 Elderly Election

The property has not made an election to give preference for the elderly as allowed under Title VI, Subtitle D of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1992, and as explained in HUD Handbook 4350.3 REV-1, Par 3-18.

 

  1. Qualifying for Admission under the Property’s Standards

 

Property Standards for Occupancy

Being eligible for federal rental housing is not an entitlement. Every applicant must meet the resident selection criteria set in place at the property. These standards are used to demonstrate the applicant’s suitability as a resident. They are determined by verifying information on past behavior to document the applicant’s ability, either alone or with assistance, to comply with essential lease provisions and any other rules governing tenancy.

Two Persons per Bedroom

The property has adopted a bedroom size standard of two persons per bedroom and one in house. This standard serves to prevent the over-utilization or under-utilization of units that could result in an inefficient use of housing assistance. This standard also ensures that residents are treated fairly and consistently in order to receive adequate housing space. The property will not make social judgments on a family’s sleeping arrangement.

Families with Children

The Fair Housing Act prohibits properties receiving Federal assistance from discriminating on the basis of familial status, defined by Congress as children under the age of 18, making it illegal to discriminate against families because of the presence of children. The property will neither exclude families with children, nor will they develop policies or procedures that have the purpose or effect of prohibiting children. The property will not exclude eligible elderly families because of the presence of children, or because of the anticipated presence of children.

Counting Family Members

In order to determine the size of unit that would be appropriate for a particular family, the property will count all full-time members of the family including live-in aides and foster persons who will reside in the unit. In addition, the property will count all anticipated persons including the following:

Anticipated Children

Anticipated children that are not currently living in the unit will be taken into consideration when determining unit size, and in some cases when determining income limits. The rules as laid out in Chapter 3 of HUD Handbook 4350.3 REV-1 are as follows:

 

When these anticipated children become a reality and move into the unit, an interim recertification is required including the child as a family member if the addition is due to adoption or pregnancy, or as a household member if the addition is due to a foster child.

Joint Custody Agreements

Children in joint custody agreements whose parents both live in assisted housing, may receive a dependent deduction in only one of the assisted units at any given time. The determination of which parent will receive the deduction will remain with the parents. All families with single parents will be asked on their move-in and annual/interim recertification checklists or questionnaires if they are in a joint custody agreement, and if so, does the other parent live in assisted housing. If there is a joint custody agreement and both parents live in assisted housing, a declaration must be made by each parent at each certification which parent will receive the dependent deduction.

Children Who are Away at School

Management will not include as a family member a child who is away at school and who has established residency at another address or location as evidenced by a lease agreement. The new address or location is considered the student’s principle place of residence.

Remaining Family Members

If the qualifying member of a household leaves the unit, a determination will be made as to whether the remaining member(s) of the household will be eligible to receive assistance. To qualify as a remaining member, individuals must be a party to the lease when the qualifying member leaves the unit, and must be of legal contract age under state law.

 

Property Standards for Unit Assignment

Assigning a Smaller Unit Than Required

Management will consider assigning a family to a smaller unit size than the standards listed above if the family requests the smaller unit, is eligible for the smaller unit based on the number of family members, and occupancy of the smaller unit will not cause serious overcrowding, or will not conflict with the local codes.

Assigning Units Larger Than Required

Management will consider assigning a family to a larger unit than the standards listed above if no eligible family in need of the larger unit is available to move into the unit within 60 days, the property has the proper size unit for the family but it is not currently available, and the family agrees in writing to move at its own expense when a proper size unit becomes available.

Change in Size after Initial Occupancy

After a family moves into a unit, if the unit becomes underutilized due to a change in family size, management will require the family to move to a unit of appropriate size, if it is available. If the family refuses to move to the correct size unit, the family may stay in the current unit and pay the market rent. Management will not evict the tenant for refusing to move, but will evict the family if it fails to pay the market rent in accordance with the lease.

Change in Need for Accessible Features

If a family is in an accessible unit but no longer needs the accessible features, management may request that the family move to another unit in the property.

 Property Standards for Behavior

The applicant family will be judged on past habits and practices related to tenancy and not on any attribute or behavior which may be imputed to a particular group or category of persons of which an applicant may be a member.

 

  1. Screening to Determine Applicant Eligibility

 

Applicant Screening Policy

All applicants for assisted housing will be screened according to the criteria set forth in HUD’s Occupancy Handbook, HUD Handbook 4350.3 REV-1. Certain key questions relating to the applicant’s eligibility and resident history will be asked, including Social Security numbers, and the names, addresses and telephone numbers of current and former landlords. Failure to provide this information will result in cessation of application processing. Property staff will assist applicants, as needed, in understanding the application process and completing forms. Applicants will be instructed on what aspects of their background will be checked. An applicant has the right to voluntarily withdraw from the application process at any time.

Things the Property will Check

Things the Property will Not Check

 

Procedures to Determine an Applicant’s History

Past Performance

Record of Disturbance

Involvement in Criminal Activity

.Record of Eviction

Complying with the Lease

Misrepresentation of Information

Review of Information

If management’s review of information about the applicant indicates that the applicant will not be a suitable resident, management may reject the application for tenancy.

 Screening for Credit History

Management will screen all applicants for their credit activity. Management may reject an applicant for a credit history showing a delinquency on accounts. Management will not reject an applicant for a lack of a credit history.

 

Screening for Rental History

The applicant’s rental history must be acceptable to the property’s standards, which are as follows:

 

Screening for Housekeeping Habits

 

Screening for Drug Abuse and Other Criminal Activity

Management will deny admission if:

other residents. (Examples of evidence of illegal activities may include a conviction record, former landlord references, etc.)

Screening for Sex Offenders

Management will deny admission to any member of the household that is subject to a lifetime registration requirement under a state sex offender registration program. In accordance with Federal law, management is establishing this standard to prohibit admission to this Federally assisted property to sex offenders subject to a lifetime registration requirement under a state sex offender registration program. During the admission screening process, management will perform the necessary criminal history background checks in the state where the housing is located and in other states where the household members are known to have resided.

Violence Against Women Act

Criminal activity directly relating to domestic violence, dating violence, or stalking, engaged in by a member of a resident’s household or any guest or other person under the resident’s control, shall not be cause for termination of assistance, or occupancy rights if the resident or an immediate member of the resident’s family is the victim or the threatened victim of that abuse.

An incident(s) of actual or threatened domestic violence, dating violence, or stalking will not be construed as serious or repeated violations of the lease by the victim (or threatened victim), and will not be “good cause” for the termination of the assistance, tenancy, or occupancy rights of a victim of such violence.

Form HUD-91066, Certification of Domestic Violence, Dating Violence or Stalking

All current tenants will be provided the option to complete form HUD-91066, Certification of Domestic Violence, Dating Violence or Stalking. This form will also be made available to all families at the time of admission

Form HUD-91067, Lease Addendum for VAWA

Form HUD-91067, HUD’s lease addendum for the VAWA provisions, is a required addendum to every lease. If it is determined that physical abuse caused by a tenant is clear and present, the law provides management the authority to bifurcate the lease, and remove, evict, or terminate housing assistance to that individual, while allowing the victim, who lawfully occupies the home, to maintain tenancy. The eviction of, or termination action against the individual, will be done in accordance with the procedures prescribed by federal, state, and local law. If such action is deemed necessary, an interim recertification will be processed reflecting the change in household composition.

 Screening of Live-In Aides or Persons to be Added to the Tenant Household

As per Par 4-7B5 of HUD Handbook 4350.3 REV-1, management well screen live-in aides and new additions to the tenant household for drug abuse and other criminal activity by applying the same criteria established for screening other applicants.

Marketing

 Fair Housing Requirements 

The property enforces a marketing effort that attracts a broad cross-section of the eligible population without regard to race, color, religion, sex, disability, familial status, or national origin.

Filling Available Units

Whenever additional applicants are needed to fill available units, advertising will be carried out in accordance with the HUD-approved AFHMP, and as indicated below.

Race and Ethnic Data Reporting

The property will offer all members of an applicant/tenant family the option of completing Form HUD-27061-H, Race and Ethnic Data Reporting Form. This form is used for gathering race and ethnic data in assisted housing programs. The form will be offered for completion at initial application or at lease signing. In-place tenants who have not completed the form will be offered the opportunity to complete the form. There is no penalty for persons who do not complete the form. The property will place a note in the file of any family member who chooses not to complete the form.

Affirmative Fair Housing Marketing Plan (AFHMP)

The property complies with the requirements of the HUD-approved AFHMP established for the property, which is designed to promote equal housing choice for all prospective residents regardless of race, color, religion, sex, disability, familial status, or national origin. The purpose of the plan is to ensure that eligible families of similar income levels will have a similar range of housing opportunities. The plan outlines marketing strategies management will use. Special efforts will be made to attract persons who are least likely to apply due to such factors as the racial or ethnic composition of the neighborhood. Marketing will also seek to reach potential applicants outside the immediate neighborhood if marketing only within the neighborhood would create a disparate impact against certain classes, such as the case of an entire neighborhood that includes no minorities.

Special Marketing Requirements for Section 8 Units 

The property will target its marketing and outreach activities for any Section 8 units to attract applicants with incomes below the very low-income limit.  In addition, for income-targeting requirements, the property will target marketing and outreach to attract applicants with incomes at or below the extremely low-income limit to achieve the income-targeting requirements established on Page 9 of this plan.

Monitoring and Documenting Marketing Activities

The property will monitor marketing efforts and document the results in writing. The documentation will be made available, upon request, for all marketing activities, to show consistency with affirmative fair housing marketing requirements and the approved plan for the property.  This documentation will include copies of media and marketing materials, records of marketing activities conducted, and documentation of any special marketing activities conducted in accordance with the property’s approved AFHMP.

Five-year Review of Plan

The property will review the AFHMP every five years and update it as needed to ensure compliance with HUD regulations.  If the demographics of the area have changed, the property will determine whether advertising efforts should be targeted to different groups.  The AFHMP will be revised whenever a substantial change takes place, or the local Consolidated Plan is updated, and be submitted to HUD for approval.

Advertising

Population to be Targeted

When available units cannot be filled from applicants on a waiting list, the property will target advertising to groups other than the typical population of the neighborhood, and will reach out to applicants who are least likely to apply because they are not the predominant racial or ethnic group in the neighborhood.

Form of Advertisement

All advertising for this property includes either the HUD-approved Equal Housing Opportunity logo, the Equal Housing Opportunity slogan, or an equal housing statement. All visual advertising will depict members of all eligible protected classes including individuals from both majority and minority groups.

Source of Advertising

The property will use the following public forums for its advertising: The Sentinel and Apartment Finders.com.

 Fair Housing Poster

The property has posted the required Equal Housing Opportunity poster in a window of the Leasing Office which can be seen from the street, so that it is readily apparent to all persons seeking housing.

VIII.  Waiting List Management

Anyone who wishes to be admitted to the property or to be placed on the property’s Waiting List must complete an application. The application must include a signature certifying the accuracy and completeness of information provided. If the applicant is placed on the property’s Waiting List, the list will note the name of the applicant, the date and time of application, the type of income, the size of unit desired, and any other pertinent information.

Selecting Names from the Waiting List

The property will select names from the waiting list in chronological order to fill vacancies, unless an extremely low-income applicant is needed to achieve targeting requirements, and the next applicant on the waiting list has income above the extremely low-income limit. In such a case, a notation will be made on the waiting list to indicate why this applicant was skipped for an extremely low-income applicant. Please note the paragraph on Income-Targeting on Page 9 of this Resident Selection Plan.

Skipping Over an Applicant on the Waiting List

In addition to the requirements to skip over certain applicants on the waiting list in order to accomplish the required percentages for income-targeting, management is also required in sec 5.216 paragraph (h) of Federal Register Notice 74 FR 68924, published on 12-29-09, to skip over an assistance applicant as follows: “…if the processing entity determines that the assistance applicant is otherwise eligible to participate in a program, the assistance applicant may retain its place on the waiting list for the program but cannot become a participant until it can provide the complete and accurate SSN assigned to each member of the household, and the required documentation referred to in paragraph (g)(1) of the notice.”

Applicant’s Refusal to Accept a Unit

When appropriately sized units are offered to applicants, and an applicant turns down unit offers two consecutive times, the applicant will be placed at the bottom of the Waiting List.

Maintaining the Waiting List

In order to maintain a balanced application pool, the property may, at its discretion, restrict application taking, suspend application taking, and close waiting lists in whole or in part. Decisions about closing the waiting list will be based on the number of applications available, and the ability of the property to house an applicant within a reasonable period of time. Closing the waiting lists, restricting intake, or opening the waiting lists will be publicly announced in the The  Sentinel  (newspaper).

Policy for Closing the List

The waiting list will be closed when the average wait is two years.  Potential applicants whose names appear on the waiting list will be notified via mail of the closure of the waiting list. The waiting list closure will also be published in the newspaper(s) listed above, and will state that additional applications will not be accepted until the waiting list is no longer excessive. During the period when the waiting list is closed, the property will not maintain a list of individuals who wish to be notified when the waiting list is reopened.

Reopening the List

If there is a need to reopen the waiting list, the property will advertise in the newspapers listed above, explaining the rules for applying, when and where to apply, and the order in which applications will be processed.

Updating the Waiting List

The Waiting List will be updated annually. Applicants must contact the property the first of every year between January 2nd and January 31st in order to stay on the Waiting List. The property will update the waiting list by removing the names of those who are no longer interested in, or who are no longer qualified for, assisted housing. The applicant is responsible to update the application with any changes that may occur to remain active on the current waiting list.

Removal of Applications from the Waiting List

The property will not remove an applicant’s name from the waiting list unless:

 

Application Intake and Processing

Application Intake

All persons wishing to be admitted to the property, or placed on the property’s waiting list, must complete an application. All applications will be taken at the property site office, or at the home office of Landmark Management Services at the following

address: 312 N. 3rd Street , Yakima, WA. 98901.

Communications with Applicants

All communications with applicants will be by first class mail or by telephone. Failure to respond to letters or phone messages may result in withdrawal of an application from further processing. The property will make exceptions to these procedures to take into account circumstances beyond the applicant’s control, such as medical emergencies or extreme weather conditions.

Race/Ethnicity Data Collection

The applicant provides self-certification of their race and ethnicity for data collection by using form HUD-27601-H,

Exhibit 4-3 of HUD Handbook 4350.3 REV-1. Completing this form is optional and there is no penalty for not completing it.

Written and Signed Applications

Written applications will be accepted from anyone who wishes to apply. Every application must be completed and signed by the applicant. The information requested on the application form includes:

 

Staff will be prepared to assist any applicants who might have trouble completing the application form. This assistance might take the form of answering questions about the application, helping applicants who might have literacy, vision or language problems and, in general, making it possible for interested parties to apply for assisted housing.

 

Determining an Applicant’s Eligibility

Preliminary Determination

Before putting any applicant on a waiting list, the property will make a preliminary eligibility determination to ensure that there are no obvious factors that would make an applicant ineligible.

Placement on a Waiting List

If a preliminary screening indicates that a family is eligible for tenancy, but units of appropriate size are not vacant, management will place the family on a Waiting List according to the date and time the application was received in the rental office.  The family will be notified when a suitable unit becomes available.

Placement on More than One List

Families may request and be placed on more than one waiting list, as long as they are eligible for the appropriate bedroom size. For instance, a family of 3 that includes a parent and a son and daughter is eligible for both a 2-bedroom unit and a

3-bedroom unit. For more information on Waiting List Management, see Section VIII of this Resident Selection Plan

 

Verification Interview

As applicants approach the top of the waiting list they will be contacted to schedule an interview to verify all information given on the application. The interview will be conducted in accordance with HUD’s Occupancy Handbook, HUD Handbook 4350.3 REV-1. The property will confirm and update all information provided on the application, and will explain program requirements, verification procedures, and penalties for false information, which include eviction, loss of assistance, fines up to $10,000, and imprisonment up to five years. The applicant will be asked to sign the release of information consent portion of the Authorization for Release of Information (Forms HUD 9887 and 9887-A) and any other necessary verification requests.

Ineligible Applicants

At the completion of the verification process, applicants will be ineligible to move into the property for any one of the following reasons:

 

Verification Requirements and EIV

Required Consent Forms

Adult members of assisted families must authorize owners to request independent verification of data required for program participation. To provide owners with this authorization, adult family members must sign two HUD-required consent forms, plus management’s specialized verification forms.

Form HUD-9887, Notice and Consent to the Release of Information to HUD.

Each family member who is at least 18 years of age and the head, spouse or co-head, regardless of age, must sign this form at move-in, initial and at each annual recertification, regardless of whether s/he has income. Additionally, the form must be signed when a new adult member joins the household, and when members of the household become 18 years of age. The consent allows HUD to verify information with the IRS, the Social Security Administration, and with state agencies that maintain wage and unemployment claim information.

Form HUD 9887-A, Applicant’s/Tenant’s Consent to Release of Information – Verification by Owners of Information Supplied by Individuals Who Apply for Housing Assistance.

Owners and all family members 18 years of age and older, regardless of whether they have income, must sign this form. The consent allows owners to request and receive information from third-party sources about the applicant/resident.

Required Information

All information relative to the following items will be verified:

 

All of the above information will be documented, and appropriate verification forms or letters placed in the applicant or resident file. No decision to accept or reject an application will be made until all verifications have been collected.

Certification Checklist/Questionnaire

Each member of an applicant/tenant family who is 18 years of age and older will be required to complete a checklist/

questionnaire at move-in and each recertification, interim recertification, and initial certification, certifying to any of the above income, assets, deductions or level of eligibility.

Utilizing HUD’s EIV System

HUD’s Enterprise Income Verification (EIV) system is an upfront income verification tool available to owners to validate wage, unemployment and social security income during annual, interim, and initial certifications of tenants’ income.  It is a web-based application available to authorized program administrators of HUD’s rental assistance programs, which allows an owner to verify income through an independent source that systematically and uniformly maintains income information in computer-ized form for a large number of individuals. It is also known as automated written third party verification. Management is currently in compliance with the EIV system and has taken steps to ensure technical, administrative and physical safeguards to ensure the privacy of all applicants/tenants, including ensuring that there is a current signed copy of form HUD-9887 on file for all adult tenants.  See the paragraph below for the safeguards management has established to deter any of its agents or employees from disclosing or inappropriately inspecting such documents.   In addition, see the section called Use of EIV Data and Reports on page 26 and 27.

 Security Safeguards for the EIV System

Management has established the following safeguards to ensure the security and confidentiality of tenant records.

 Technical Safeguards – Addressing Issues of Access to the EIV System

When accessing the EIV system for verifying tenants’ information at the time of recertifications, all authenticated users under the employ of management have been authorized by management to use the system, have been given annual security awareness training, have been certified within the timeframes dictated by HUD, and have been instructed that management will use its technology system to monitor the users’ activity when utilizing the system.  All system users have:

Administrative Safeguards – Addressing Issues of Use of the EIV System

Management ensures that:

Physical Safeguards – Addressing Issues of the Handling of Information originating from EIV, whether Online or in Print.

Designation of Secure Areas

Management has designated secure areas at this property and has trained its staff to:

 

Secure Computer Systems and Output

Management has trained its staff to:

Signing Off Computer

Management has trained its staff to:

Logging Out/Exiting System

Management has trained its staff not to select “Back to Secure Systems” to log out of EIV leaving WASS active, as it would make it possible to reenter EIV or another system without entering a password, but rather to close EIV and WASS by clicking on the “x” in the upper right-hand corner of the screen.

Retention of EIV Data

Management has trained its staff to retain EIV data in the tenant’s file for the term of tenancy plus three years after tenancy is terminated.

Disposal of Information

Management has trained its staff to dispose of EIV information by destroying it as soon as it has served its purpose, either by burning or shredding, and to keep a log of the destroyed data, including the date it was destroyed and how it was destroyed.

 

Use of EIV Data and Reports

Use of Income Reports

Management will use the following EIV income reports to fulfill its fiduciary responsibility to HUD in the managing of this property.

 Income Report

Management will use this report each month when processing all Annual Recertifications. Whenever the income or employment data in EIV is not the same as reported by the tenant, management will independently verify any information by obtaining third party verification directly from the employer or by having the tenant request a current Award Letter from the SSA. Management will notify the tenant of the results of the third party verification and request the tenant come into the office to discuss the results in accordance with Par 8-17 of HUD Handbook 4350.3 REV-1. If management determines that the tenant had unreported or underreported income, management will go back to the point in time of the discrepancy, up to 5 years, and calculate the amount the tenant owes. The tenant will be obligated to reimburse management if they have been charged a rent less than required by the rent formula. If they are not able to pay the amount due, management will enter into a repayment agreement with the tenant to collect the funds over a specific period of time.

Using the EIV Income Report for Zero Income Tenants

It is management’s policy to re-verify the status of tenants reporting zero income every ninety days.  To ensure the accuracy of the tenant’s repot, management will pull an EIV Income Report within 90 days after a tenant has claimed zero income to determine if the tenant has given an accurate reporting.

Using the IEV Income Report Within 90 Days of All Move-Ins

Because Income Reports cannot be obtained for new move-ins, management’s policy is to pull an EIV Income Report on every family that has been moved into the property within 90 days of move-in, to confirm the accuracy of their reporting at the time of move-in.

Using the EIV Income Report Following an Internal or CA Review of Tenant Files

Whenever there is a discrepancy in income, or question about how income was calculated, found upon review of a tenant file, either by a staff member of the management company, a private third party hired by the O/A (such as an occupancy training company:, an independent public auditor (IPA), or a contract administrator (CA), which could be clarified by pulling an EIV Income Report, the O/A has the authority to pull an EIV Income Report on that tenant at the time.

 Income Discrepancy Report

Management will print this report at the time of each tenant’s recertification to review and resolve any discrepancies in income that are contained in the report. Since the income discrepancies reported in EIV are determined by comparing the wage, unemployment and social security benefits income reported by NDNH or SSA with the wage, unemployment and social security benefits income reported by the family and transmitted to TRACS, management will insure that the information in TRACS agrees with the information on the form HUD-50059 in the tenant’s file.  Management will correct any discrepant information in the TRACS database.

Management will retain a printed copy of the Income Discrepancy Report along with detailed information on the resolution of the reported discrepancy in the tenant file.  This includes information on resolution of the discrepancy regardless of whether the discrepancy was found to be valid or invalid.

 No Income Report

Management will use this report at the time of each tenant’s recertification to see if the report lists the tenant as receiving employment or income from either SSA or NDNH records.  Management is utilizing an income checklist at each certification to ensure that the right questions are asked of tenants, to give them an opportunity to disclose any income they receive.

Zero Income Tenants

It is management’s policy to reverify the status of tenants reporting zero income every ninety days.  To ensure the accuracy of the tenant’s report, management will utilize the No Income Report on a quarterly basis for implementing this policy.

 New Hires Report

Management will use this report on a quarterly basis to determine if any tenant in their property has started a new job. Because tenants are required in their lease to report changes in income when the family’s income cumulatively increase by $200 or more per month, management will be proactive in assuring that tenants are making this required report in a timely manner, thus eliminating/reducing the amount of retroactive rent repayments.

Use of Verification Reports

Existing Tenant Search

Management will use this report during each applicant screening to determine if there may be applicants who are currently residing at another multifamily (MF) assisted property or Public and Indian Housing (PIH) property at the time of application processing. If it is found that an applicant is residing at a MF assisted or PIH property, management will discuss this with the applicant, giving the applicant the opportunity to explain any circumstances relative to his/her being assisted at another location, such as their intention to move from their existing location.

 Multiple Subsidy Report

Management will use this report on a quarterly basis to identify any tenants in the property who may be receiving a rental subsidy at another assisted multifamily or PIH property.  If the report shows that a tenant is being assisted at another location, management will discuss this with the tenant, giving the tenant the opportunity to explain any circumstances relative to his/her being assisted at another location.  In addition, management will follow-up with the respective PHA or O/A to confirm that the tenant is being assisted at the other location.  Depending on the results of this investigation, management may need to take action to terminate the tenant’s assistance or tenancy.

Identity Verification Report

Each month management will use the following 2 reports to clear up any invalid, discrepant or missing information in the TRACS database.

Failed EIV Pre-Screening Report

Management will use this report monthly to identify those tenants that did not pass the pre-screening test and the reason(s) they did not pass, whether due to invalid or missing personal identifiers, so that the errors can be corrected.  Management will confirm with the affected tenant their SSN, DOB and/or last name, and will obtain third party verification or documentation to support the tenant’s personal identifiers and the accuracy of the information on the form HUD-50059 in the tenant’s file and in TRACS.  Management will correct any discrepant information in the TRACS system so that the tenant will be included in the TRACS file provided to EIV for inclusion in the SSA identity match

Failed Verification Report (Failed the SSA Identity Test)

Management will use this report monthly to identify household members who failed the SSA identity match due to invalid personal identifiers (SSN, last name or DOB), as well as, to identify deceased household members. To correct errors, management will confirm with the affected tenant their SSN, DOB and/or last name, and obtain third party verification or documentation to support the tenant’s personal identifiers and the accuracy of the form HUD-50059 and TRACS data.  Management will correct any discrepant information in the TRACS system so that the tenant will be included in the match against SSA and NDNH data.  In addition, management will encourage the tenant to contact the SSA to correct any inaccurate data in their databases if the personal identifiers on the form HUD-50059 and in TRACS are accurate.

Deceased Tenant Report

Management will run this report quarterly to determine if any of their tenants are reported by SSA as being deceased.  They will confirm with the head-of-household, next of kin or emergency contact person whether or not the person is deceased.  If so, they will update the family composition on the form HUD-50059, or in the case of a deceased single member of a household, process a form HUD-50059-A to terminate tenancy.

 Preferred Forms of Verification

All verifications of eligibility, income, assets, and deductions will be attempted in the following order:

Securing income information through HUD’s EIV system will always be management’s first choice of verification. If the tenant disputes the information obtained in EIV, management will request written 3rd party verification. Each file where EIV is not used will be documented to show that management attempted to obtain third party written documentation before relying on some less acceptable form of information.

Verification Documentation

Documentation used as part of the verification process may include:

At a minimum, such reports will indicate the date of the conversation, source of the information, name and job title of the individual contacted, and a written summary of the information received. Management staff will be the final judge of the credibility of any verification submitted by an applicant. If a staff member considers documentation to be doubtful, the

property manager/owner will review it before making a ruling about its acceptability. Staff will continue to pursue credible documentation until it is obtained or the applicant is rejected for failing to produce it.

Source of Information

Sources of information to be checked may include, but are not limited to:

Verifications and Rent Computations

Annual Income, which is used to determine eligibility, and Adjusted Income, which is the income upon which the rent is based, will be computed in accordance with the definitions and procedures established in Federal Law and set forth in the applicable HUD regulations, as found in HUD Handbook 4350.3 REV-1.

 Verifying Annual Income

Projections of Annual Income will include estimates for each income recipient, and will be based on the best available information, considering the past year’s gross income, and for employed families, the current income rate, and any potential rate increase, bonus, or possibility of overtime. The income of irregular workers will be estimated on the basis of the best information available, considering earning ability and work history. Overtime income will be computed in accordance with verification obtained from the employer, in the absence of more reliable or accurate information.

Methods of Verifying Income

Income is the most important factor in determining a family’s eligibility and rent. The property has established methods of verifying income which include:

In the absence of any of the above, affidavits from the family describing the amount and type of income are acceptable documentation.

Verifying Zero Income

If an applicant reports zero income, the property will advise her/him that if they are still at zero income when they become a resident, they will be asked to complete a questionnaire prepared by the property stating their source of necessary living items that are not covered by Food Stamps or other federal assistance sources. After 90 days at zero income, and for every 90-day period thereafter, the resident will be recertified to determine if they have begun to receive any type of income. If a resident goes through four 90-day periods at zero income, the property will then make a visit to their dwelling unit to determine the likelihood of the resident’s report. If the resident is found to have a car, a telephone, cable television, cigarettes, disposable diapers, or other evidence of some form of income, the applicant will be asked to explain the source of income supporting cash expenditures when zero income is present. A Family Budget or Statement of Financial Responsibility may be required from the applicant. Investigations may include ordering a credit report on the resident after proper notice is given.

Attempted Fraud

Any information provided by the applicant that verification proves to be untrue may be used to disqualify the applicant for admission on the basis of attempted fraud. The property considers false information about the following items to be grounds for rejecting an applicant:

Unwitting errors that do not secure an advantage with regard to program eligibility, preferences, or rent will not be used as a basis to exclude applicants.

 

Making an Occupancy Determination

 Non-Discrimination

The following list of factors will not be considered in making a decision to admit or reject an application:

Applicants with Disabilities

It is illegal to reject an applicant because s/he has a handicap or disability, or for reasons that could be overcome by the property’s reasonable accommodation of the applicant’s disability or handicap. If, even with a reasonable accommodation, applicants with disabilities or handicaps cannot meet essential program requirements, it is permissible to reject them. Such insurmountable problems might arise because of behavior or performance in past housing, inability to comply with the terms of the property’s lease, or needed services from property staff that represent an alteration in the fundamental nature of the property’s program.

Determining Program Eligibility

An applicant who happens to have a disability or handicap but who is able to demonstrate a history of meeting financial obligations, caring for a rental unit, avoiding disturbing neighbors and destroying property, eschewing criminal behavior, and if necessary, ability to comply with the property’s lease, would be recommended for admission with no further reference to or consideration of any disability or handicap.

Recommendations for Admission or Rejection

If at any point in the screening process (including landlord references, home visit, police check, or verification of ability to comply with lease terms), it becomes clear to the property that an applicant will not meet the screening criteria, the file will be sent to the appropriate Supervisor for review. The first step in this review is a determination of the file’s completeness. If any information is missing or the case for rejection or acceptance is not compelling, the file will be returned to the staff for further work.

Authorizing Admission

If an applicant is clearly eligible and passes the screening criteria, admission will be authorized.

Authorizing Rejection

Likewise, if the applicant is ineligible, rejection will be authorized. See the next page for further requirements regarding rejection.

 

Rejection of Ineligible Applicants

 Applicants who do not pass the eligibility requirements will immediately be sent a letter of rejection. This written rejection notice will specifically state one of the reasons listed below for the rejection, and will inform the applicant of her/his right to respond to management in writing, or to request a meeting within 14 days to dispute the rejection.

 

Reasons for Rejection

The property will reject an applicant if s/he:

HUD-9887 and HUD-9887-A);

1) a citizen or national of the United States;

2) a non-citizen with eligible immigrant status, and evidence of  such if under the age of 62; or

3) a signed statement not contending eligible immigration status, thus agreeing there is no eligibility for assistance.

Failing the Screening Criteria

Reasons for failing the property’s resident screening criteria may include:

Report from Qualified Agency

In cases where a qualified agency, such as F.I.A. or Protective Services, reports that a family shows potential for improvement in the area of housekeeping, an eligibility decision will be reached after receiving such a referral or recommendation from such an agency.

 

Appeal Process

All denied applicants have 14 days to respond in writing or to request a meeting to discuss their rejection. Appeal letters should be sent to the address on the cover page of this Resident Selection Plan. A member of management’s staff who was not involved in the initial decision to deny admission will conduct any meeting with the applicant. A written response will be sent to the applicant within 5 days following the review meeting with the final decision.

 

Acceptance of Eligible Applicants

 Offering a Unit

When a unit becomes available for occupancy, it will be offered either to the first Extremely Low-income applicant on the Waiting List, or, if the income-targeting percentage has already been met, to the first applicant at the top of the Waiting List. If the applicant cannot be contacted within four (4) working days, the offer will be canceled and the unit will be offered to the next applicant on the Waiting List. In that event, the first applicant will be sent a letter requesting confirmation of their interest in remaining on the Waiting List. If the applicant replies affirmatively, their application will retain its position on the Waiting List. The applicant will be advised at that time that if another unit becomes available and they cannot be reached within four (4) working days, their name will be moved to the bottom of the waiting list. If the applicant’s reply is negative, or if no reply is received within four (4) working days, the application will be withdrawn.

Preparing to Move In

Move-In Inspection

Before executing the lease management’s representative and the resident will jointly inspect the unit. The move-in inspection form will be used to indicate the condition of the unit. The condition of the unit must be decent, safe, sanitary, and in good repair. If cleaning or repair is required, management will specify on the form the date by which the work will be completed, which will be no later than 30 days after the effective date of the lease. The inspection form must be signed and dated by both management and the resident.

Initial and Renewal Leases

Applicants will be required to sign a lease for the program under which they are being admitted, in accordance with Figure 6-2 of HUD’s occupancy handbook, HUD Handbook 4350.3 REV-1. The initial lease term and any renewal lease terms will be determined in accordance with Figure 6-3 of the handbook.

Determination of Security Deposit

Security deposit amounts will be determined in accordance with Figure 6-6 of HUD’s occupancy handbook, HUD Handbook 4350.3 REV-1.

Pet Deposit

Pet deposit amounts will be determined in accordance with Figure 6-7 of HUD’s occupancy handbook, HUD Handbook 4350.3 REV-1. The pet deposit will not exceed $300, per HUD rules.

Rent Calculation

Monthly rent will be determined in accordance with the resident rent formulas indicated in Exhibit 5-8 of HUD’s occupancy handbook, HUD Handbook 4350.3 REV-1.

Failure to Move In on Time

If an applicant fails to move in on the agreed date, the applicant will be contacted to determine if extenuating circum-stances exist. If the property determines that extenuating circumstances do exist, and the applicant cannot immediately move into the property, the application will be returned to its current spot on the waiting list, and the unit will be offered to the next household on the Waiting List. If the property does not find that there are extenuating circumstances, the application will be withdrawn.

 

 Charges for Facilities and Services

Checks Returned for Insufficient Funds

The property will impose a fee on any check that is not honored for payment for the second time, equal to the bank charges for processing the returned check.

Damages

Whenever damage is caused by carelessness, misuse, or neglect on the part of the resident, household member, or visitor, the resident is obligated to reimburse management for the damages within 30 days after the resident receives a bill from management. The property will deduct accrued, unpaid damage charges from the resident’s security deposit at the time of move-out, as allowed by the laws of this state.

Special Management Services

Extra keys requested will be charged at actual cost.  At the time of move-out the property will charge the resident for each key not returned.

Court Filing, Attorney, and Sheriff Fees

The property will accept fees from residents who wish to avoid or settle an eviction suit as permitted by state and local laws.

Unit Inspections After Move-In

In addition to the unit inspection at move-in, there will also be an annual inspection for repairs and monitoring of housekeeping habits. If a resident is written up for poor housekeeping habits, s/he must clean their unit within five (5) days for a re-inspection. If a resident has three (3) unsatisfactory inspections, s/he will be required to move out of the property.

House Rules

The property has House Rules that are attached to the Lease.  These rules identify allowable and prohibited activities in housing units and common areas that are related to the safety, care and cleanliness of buildings on the property, and to the safety and comfort of the tenants, and that are compliant with state and local requirements.  It should be noted that if a tenant has a live-in aide, the live-in aide must be compliant with the house rules, even though they are not a party to the lease.  The owner has the right to evict a live-in aide who violates any of the house rules.

These rules are reviewed annually and may be modified. Residents will be notified of any modifications to the House Rules 30 days before they become effective. All residents will be given the opportunity to accept the changes in writing. If a resident chooses to reject any House Rule changes, s/he will be required to move out of the property within 60 days.

 

Resident Responsibilities after Move-In

Annual Recertification Requirements

Once a resident has moved into assisted housing and has gone through the process of having his/her income, assets, and allowances verified, HUD requires management to go through that same process of certification on an annual basis to ensure residents are paying rent based on their ability to pay. This system of annually re-verifying income is called Annual Recertification.

Notification System

Management will initiate the annual recertification process by first notifying the resident at the signing of each lease of their obligation to recertify next year.  This is called an Initial Notice of Recertification.  The resident is obligated to respond by reporting to management at the requested time to complete the recertification process.  One hundred twenty days before the new recertification effective date, management will send the resident a First Reminder Notice of their need to report for an Annual Recertification, and to bring income information to the recertification interview, as well as documentation of SSNs that have not been previously documented.  If the resident does not respond to this notice, a Second Reminder Notice will be sent 90 days in advance of the annual recertification effective date, and likewise a Third Reminder Notice/Notice of Termination will be sent 60 days in advance, if the resident has not responded to the first or Second reminder notices.  If the resident does not respond to any of the recertification notices, management will terminate assistance on the resident’s annual recertification effective date.

Interim Recertification Requirements

If circumstances occur in a resident’s life that either affect their ability to pay their rent, or constitute a change in the family composition, a recertification of income, assets allowances, or household composition should take place before the next scheduled annual recertification is due.  This action is called an Interim Recertification.  Owners and residents both have certain responsibilities under HUD regulations to initiate interim re-certifications to ensure that an assisted resident continues to pay rent according to his/her ability to pay.

Owner Responsibility

Management will process interim recertifications when the resident reports circumstances which would decrease the rent, as indicated in Chapter 7 of HUD’s occupancy handbook, HUD Handbook 4350.3 REV-1.

Resident Responsibility

If an assisted resident experiences certain changes in their income or household composition at a time other than their scheduled annual recertification, HUD requires them to immediately report these changes to management, so that an interim recertification can be processed.

Miscellaneous Reporting Requirements

 Unit Transfer Policy

When a resident reports a change in the number of household members, or a change in the household composition, management will determine if the current unit is still appropriate for the new household. To make this determination management will rely on the occupancy standards implemented for the property on Page 14 of this Resident Selection Plan.

Management will determine if there is an appropriately sized unit in the property, and if there is a market for the size of unit the resident would be vacating. For more information on Unit Transfers, go to Page 15 of this Resident Selection Plan.

 

Implementation of House Rules

The house rules in effect at this property are in place to ensure the safety, care, and cleanliness of the building, and the safety and comfort of the residents. They are in compliance with HUD, state and local requirements, and do not discriminate against individuals based upon membership in a protected class. Management will give residents a written 30-day notice prior to implementing any new house rules.

 

Termination

 Termination of Assistance

Management will terminate a resident’s assistance if:

 Termination of Tenancy by Owner

The authority to terminate tenancy of residents is in accordance with the HUD model lease and the state/local Landlord/Tenant Act. Management will terminate a resident’s tenancy for the following reasons:

Material Noncompliance with the Lease

Management will terminate tenancy when a resident is in material noncompliance with the lease, including:

Rent than required by HUD’s rent formula due to underreporting or failure to report income.

Drug Abuse and Other Criminal Activity

Material Failure to Carry Out Obligations under a State or Local Landlord and Resident Act

Other Good Cause

Termination of Tenancy by Resident

In order to terminate tenancy, the resident must provide management with a written 30-day notice to vacate the unit, as required in the lease.